1: /*
   2:  *  VMODEM
   3:  *  VMS support for UMODEM and vvrb/vvsb programs
   4:  *
   5:  *	Defined herein are some utility routines to make the UNIX
   6:  *	program UMODEM run under VAX/VMS C:
   7:  *
   8:  *		assign_channel	Calls the VMS System Service $ASSIGN
   9:  *				to assign a channel to a device.
  10:  *				The routine currently has the device
  11:  *				"TT" hardwired into it.
  12:  *		gtty		Gets terminal characteristics, almost
  13:  *				like the UNIX GTTY system call.
  14:  *		raw_read	Reads characters from the terminal
  15:  *				without any echoing or interpretation
  16:  *				and with an optional timeout period.
  17:  *		raw_write	Writes a character to the terminal
  18:  *				without any interpretation.
  19:  *		raw_wbuf	Writes a buffer to the terminal
  20:  *				without any interpretation.
  21:  *		stty		Sets terminal characteristics, almost
  22:  *				like the UNIX STTY system call.
  23:  *
  24:  *	Some of the ideas used here were obtained from code written
  25:  *	by Max Benson and Robert Bruccoleri.
  26:  *
  27:  *  Walter Reiher
  28:  *  Harvard University
  29:  *  Department of Chemistry
  30:  *  12 Oxford Street
  31:  *  Cambridge, MA 02138
  32:  *  March 11, 1983
  33:  *
  34:  *  Modified 4-20-88 Chuck Forsberg, Omen Technology INC
  35:  *  17505-V NW Sauvie IS RD Portland OR 97231 omen!caf
  36:  *   Added primitives for for ZMODEM use.
  37:  */
  38: #include descrip
  39: #include iodef
  40: #include rms
  41: #include ssdef
  42: #include stdio
  43: #include "vmodem.h"
  44: 
  45: #define  TRUE   1
  46: #define  FALSE  0
  47: 
  48: static char tt_name[]   = "TT";
  49: static short    tt_chan     = -1;       /*  Terminal channel number  */
  50: 
  51: struct  tt_io_iosb              /*  Terminal I/O IOSB  */
  52: {
  53:     short   status;
  54:     short   byte_count;
  55:     short   terminator;
  56:     short   terminator_size;
  57: };
  58: 
  59: 
  60: struct  tt_io_tacf              /* Terminal I/O type ahead */
  61: {
  62:     short   byte_count;
  63:     char    firstchar;
  64:     char    something;
  65:     short   whatever;
  66: };
  67: 
  68: /*
  69:  *	Terminator mask for PASSALL reads.
  70:  *	Permits reads of all possible 8-bit characters.
  71:  */
  72: int t_mask[32] =  {
  73:     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
  74:     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
  75:     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
  76:     0,  0   };
  77: 
  78: struct  terminator_mask {
  79:     short   size ;
  80:     short   unused ;
  81:     int *mask ;
  82: }
  83: 
  84: termin_mask = { 32, 0, t_mask };
  85: 
  86: /*
  87:  *	ASSIGN a channel to the logical name TT, which is usually
  88:  *	the terminal.
  89:  */
  90: assign_channel()
  91: {
  92:     int status;
  93:     $DESCRIPTOR(tt_descriptor, tt_name);
  94: 
  95:     if (tt_chan == -1)
  96:         status  = sys$assign(&tt_descriptor, &tt_chan, 0, 0);
  97:     else
  98:         status  = SS$_NORMAL;
  99: 
 100:     if (status != SS$_NORMAL || tt_chan == -1)
 101:         fatal("ASSIGN_CHANNEL:  error in SYS$ASSIGN\n");
 102: 
 103:     return;
 104: }
 105: 
 106: /*
 107:  *	Gets terminal information from VMS.
 108:  */
 109: gtty(tt_characteristics)
 110: struct  tt_info *tt_characteristics;
 111: {
 112:     int c;
 113:     int             status;
 114:     extern unsigned Baudrate;
 115:     int speeds[] = { 2400, 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800,
 116:       2000, 2400, 3600, 4800, 7200, 9600, 19200 };
 117: 
 118:     if (tt_chan == -1)
 119:         assign_channel();
 120: 
 121:     status  = sys$qiow(0, tt_chan, IO$_SENSEMODE,
 122:       &(tt_characteristics->dev_modes), NULL, 0,
 123:       &(tt_characteristics->dev_characteristics), 12,
 124:       0, 0, 0, 0);
 125:     if (status != SS$_NORMAL ||
 126:       tt_characteristics->dev_modes.status != SS$_NORMAL)
 127:         fatal("GTTY:  sense mode QIO error return.\n");
 128: 
 129:     c = tt_characteristics->dev_modes.t_speed % 17;
 130:     Baudrate = speeds[c];
 131: 
 132:     return(status);
 133: }
 134: 
 135: /*
 136:  *	Return the number of characters waiting in TTY input buffer
 137:  */
 138: rdchk()
 139: {
 140:     int     status;
 141:     struct  tt_io_iosb  iosb;
 142:     struct  tt_io_tacf typeahead;
 143: 
 144:     status  = sys$qiow(0, tt_chan, IO$_SENSEMODE|IO$M_TYPEAHDCNT,
 145:       &iosb, NULL, 0,
 146:       &typeahead, 0,
 147:       0, 0, 0, 0);
 148: 
 149:     return(typeahead.byte_count);
 150: }
 151: 
 152: /*
 153:  *	Read NCHAR characters from the terminal without echoing or
 154:  *	interpretation.
 155:  *	If the argument SECONDS is non-zero, use that as the
 156:  *	timeout period in seconds for the read.
 157:  *
 158:  *	Returns SS$_TIMEOUT in case of timeout or other error.
 159:  *	  Otherwise, returns the number of characters read.
 160:  */
 161: raw_read(nchar, charbuf, seconds)
 162: char        *charbuf;
 163: int     nchar;
 164: unsigned    seconds;
 165: {
 166:     short           function;
 167:     int         status;
 168:     struct  tt_io_iosb  iosb;
 169: 
 170:     if (tt_chan == -1)
 171:         assign_channel();
 172: 
 173:     function    = IO$_READVBLK | IO$M_NOECHO | IO$M_NOFILTR;
 174: 
 175:     if (seconds)
 176:         status  = sys$qiow(0, tt_chan, function | IO$M_TIMED,
 177:           &iosb, NULL, 0,
 178:           charbuf, nchar, seconds,
 179:           &termin_mask, NULL, 0);
 180:     else
 181:         status  = sys$qiow(0, tt_chan, function,
 182:           &iosb, NULL, 0,
 183:           charbuf, nchar, 0,
 184:           &termin_mask, NULL, 0);
 185: 
 186:     if (iosb.byte_count)
 187:         return iosb.byte_count;
 188:     return SS$_TIMEOUT;
 189: }
 190: 
 191: /*
 192:  *	Writes a character to the terminal without echoing or
 193:  *	interpretation.
 194:  */
 195: raw_write(c)
 196: char    c;
 197: {
 198:     int         status;
 199:     struct  tt_io_iosb  iosb;
 200: 
 201:     if (tt_chan == -1)
 202:         assign_channel();
 203: 
 204:     status  = sys$qiow(0, tt_chan,
 205:       IO$_WRITEVBLK | IO$M_CANCTRLO | IO$M_NOFORMAT,
 206:       &iosb, NULL, 0,
 207:       &c, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 208: 
 209:     if (status != SS$_NORMAL || iosb.status != SS$_NORMAL)
 210:         fatal("RAW_WRITE:  write QIO error return.\n");
 211: 
 212:     return;
 213: }
 214: 
 215: /*
 216:  *	Writes a buffer to the terminal without echoing or
 217:  *	interpretation.
 218:  */
 219: raw_wbuf(nchar, charbuf)
 220: char        *charbuf;
 221: int     nchar;
 222: {
 223:     int         status;
 224:     struct  tt_io_iosb  iosb;
 225: 
 226:     if (tt_chan == -1)
 227:         assign_channel();
 228: 
 229:     status  = sys$qiow(0, tt_chan,
 230:       IO$_WRITEVBLK | IO$M_CANCTRLO | IO$M_NOFORMAT,
 231:       &iosb, NULL, 0,
 232:       charbuf, nchar, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 233: 
 234:     if (status != SS$_NORMAL || iosb.status != SS$_NORMAL)
 235:         fatal("RAW_WRITE:  write QIO error return.\n");
 236: 
 237:     return;
 238: }
 239: 
 240: /*
 241:  *  Sets terminal information from VMS.
 242:  *	 Modified 12-85 Larry Farr/Chuck Forsberg to not use
 243:  *	 bad parity returned by VMS 4.
 244:  */
 245: stty(tt_characteristics)
 246: struct  tt_info *tt_characteristics;
 247: {
 248:     short           *f_ptr, /* *p_ptr, */ *s_ptr;
 249:     int         status;
 250:     struct  tt_mode_iosb    iosb;
 251: 
 252:     if (tt_chan == -1)
 253:         assign_channel();
 254: 
 255: /*
 256:  *	We do the following in order to get a full short, concatenating
 257:  *	two adjacent chars:
 258:  */
 259:     s_ptr   = &(tt_characteristics->dev_modes.t_speed); /*  Speeds  */
 260:     f_ptr   = &(tt_characteristics->dev_modes.CR_fill); /*  Fills  */
 261:     /* p_ptr	= &(tt_characteristics->dev_modes.parity_flags); */
 262: 
 263:     status  = sys$qiow(0, tt_chan, IO$_SETMODE,
 264:       &iosb, NULL, 0,
 265:       &(tt_characteristics->dev_characteristics), 12,
 266:       /* *s_ptr, *f_ptr, *p_ptr, 0);	*/
 267:       *s_ptr, *f_ptr, 0, 0);
 268:     if (status != SS$_NORMAL || iosb.status != SS$_NORMAL)
 269:         printf("STTY:  set mode QIO returned %d\n", status);
 270: 
 271:     return(status);
 272: }

Defined functions

assign_channel defined in line 90; used 5 times
gtty defined in line 109; used 2 times
raw_read defined in line 161; used 2 times
raw_write defined in line 195; used 1 times
rdchk defined in line 138; never used
stty defined in line 245; used 2 times

Defined variables

t_mask defined in line 72; used 1 times
  • in line 84
termin_mask defined in line 84; used 2 times
tt_chan defined in line 49; used 15 times
tt_name defined in line 48; used 1 times
  • in line 93

Defined struct's

terminator_mask defined in line 78; never used
tt_io_iosb defined in line 51; used 8 times
tt_io_tacf defined in line 60; used 2 times
  • in line 142(2)

Defined macros

FALSE defined in line 46; never used
TRUE defined in line 45; never used
Last modified: 1992-06-14
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