.TH AS 1 .UC .SH NAME as \- assembler .SH SYNOPSIS .B as [ .B \- ] [ .B \-V ] [ .B \-o objfile ] file ... .SH DESCRIPTION .I As assembles the concatenation of the named files. The options are: .TP .B \- Treat all undefined symbols in the assembly as external globals. .TP .B \-\^V Produce an object suitable for loading into an automatic text overlaid program. .TP .B \-\^o Use .I objfil for the name of the resultant object. If this is omitted, .I a.out is used. If no errors occurred during the assembly and if there were no unresolved external references, it is made executable. .SH FILES .ta 2i /lib/as2 pass 2 of the assembler .br /tmp/atm[1-3]? temporary .br a.out object .SH "SEE ALSO" adb(1), ld(1), nm(1), a.out(5) .br .I "UNIX Assembler Manual" by D. M. Ritchie .SH DIAGNOSTICS When an input file cannot be read, its name followed by a question mark is typed and assembly ceases. When syntactic or semantic errors occur, a single-character diagnostic is typed out together with the line number and the file name in which it occurred. Errors in pass 1 cause cancellation of pass 2. The possible errors are: .PP .ta 3 ) Parentheses error .br ] Parentheses error .br < String not terminated properly .br * Indirection used illegally .br .li \fB.\fP Illegal assignment to `\fB.\fP' .br a Error in address .br b Branch instruction is odd or too remote .br e Error in expression .br f Error in local (`f' or `b') type symbol .br g Garbage (unknown) character .br i End of file inside an if .br m Multiply defined symbol as label .br o Word quantity assembled at odd address .br p `\fB.\fP' different in pass 1 and 2 .br r Relocation error .br u Undefined symbol .br x Syntax error .br .SH BUGS Syntax errors can cause incorrect line numbers in following diagnostics.