1: /* sh.h 4.1 10/9/80 */
   2: int erf;    /* error file descriptor */
   3: #define er(s)   write(erf,s,sizeof(s))
   4: #ifdef VMUNIX
   5: #include <sys/vtimes.h>
   6: #endif
   7: #include "sh.local.h"
   8: 
   9: /*
  10:  * C shell
  11:  *
  12:  * Bill Joy, UC Berkeley
  13:  * October, 1978; May 1980
  14:  *
  15:  * Jim Kulp, IIASA, Laxenburg Austria
  16:  * April, 1980
  17:  */
  18: #include <sys/types.h>
  19: #include <sys/stat.h>
  20: #include <sys/dir.h>
  21: 
  22: #define isdir(d)    ((d.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
  23: 
  24: #include <errno.h>
  25: #include <setjmp.h>
  26: #include <signal.h>
  27: #include <sys/times.h>
  28: 
  29: typedef char    bool;
  30: 
  31: #define eq(a, b)    (strcmp(a, b) == 0)
  32: 
  33: /*
  34:  * Global flags
  35:  */
  36: bool    chkstop;        /* Warned of stopped jobs... allow exit */
  37: bool    didcch;         /* Have closed unused fd's for child */
  38: bool    didfds;         /* Have setup i/o fd's for child */
  39: bool    doneinp;        /* EOF indicator after reset from readc */
  40: bool    exiterr;        /* Exit if error or non-zero exit status */
  41: bool    child;          /* Child shell ... errors cause exit */
  42: bool    haderr;         /* Reset was because of an error */
  43: bool    intty;          /* Input is a tty */
  44: bool    intact;         /* We are interactive... therefore prompt */
  45: bool    justpr;         /* Just print because of :p hist mod */
  46: bool    loginsh;        /* We are a loginsh -> .login/.logout */
  47: bool    neednote;       /* Need to pnotify() */
  48: bool    noexec;         /* Don't execute, just syntax check */
  49: bool    pjobs;          /* want to print jobs if interrupted */
  50: bool    setintr;        /* Set interrupts on/off -> Wait intr... */
  51: bool    setstop;        /* Set stops on/off, if allowing tty stops */
  52: bool    timflg;         /* Time the next waited for command */
  53: 
  54: /*
  55:  * Global i/o info
  56:  */
  57: char    *arginp;        /* Argument input for sh -c and internal `xx` */
  58: int onelflg;        /* 2 -> need line for -t, 1 -> exit on read */
  59: char    *file;          /* Name of shell file for $0 */
  60: 
  61: char    *err;           /* Error message from scanner/parser */
  62: int errno;          /* Error from C library routines */
  63: char    *shtemp;        /* Temp name for << shell files in /tmp */
  64: time_t  time0;          /* Time at which the shell started */
  65: 
  66: /*
  67:  * Miscellany
  68:  */
  69: char    *doldol;        /* Character pid for $$ */
  70: int uid;            /* Invokers uid */
  71: time_t  chktim;         /* Time mail last checked */
  72: short   shpgrp;         /* Pgrp of shell */
  73: short   tpgrp;          /* Terminal process group */
  74: /* If tpgrp is -1, leave tty alone! */
  75: short   opgrp;          /* Initial pgrp and tty pgrp */
  76: int oldisc;         /* Initial line discipline or -1 */
  77: struct  tms shtimes;        /* shell and child times for process timing */
  78: 
  79: /*
  80:  * These are declared here because they want to be
  81:  * initialized in sh.init.c (to allow them to be made readonly)
  82:  */
  83: 
  84: struct  biltins {
  85:     char    *bname;
  86:     int (*bfunct)();
  87:     short   minargs, maxargs;
  88: } bfunc[];
  89: 
  90: #define INF 1000
  91: 
  92: struct srch {
  93:     char    *s_name;
  94:     short   s_value;
  95: } srchn[];
  96: 
  97: /*
  98:  * To be able to redirect i/o for builtins easily, the shell moves the i/o
  99:  * descriptors it uses away from 0,1,2.
 100:  * Ideally these should be in units which are closed across exec's
 101:  * (this saves work) but for version 6, this is not usually possible.
 102:  * The desired initial values for these descriptors are defined in
 103:  * sh.local.h.
 104:  */
 105: short   SHIN;           /* Current shell input (script) */
 106: short   SHOUT;          /* Shell output */
 107: short   SHDIAG;         /* Diagnostic output... shell errs go here */
 108: short   OLDSTD;         /* Old standard input (def for cmds) */
 109: 
 110: /*
 111:  * Error control
 112:  *
 113:  * Errors in scanning and parsing set up an error message to be printed
 114:  * at the end and complete.  Other errors always cause a reset.
 115:  * Because of source commands and .cshrc we need nested error catches.
 116:  */
 117: 
 118: jmp_buf reslab;
 119: 
 120: #define setexit()   setjmp(reslab)
 121: #define reset()     longjmp(reslab)
 122:     /* Should use structure assignment here */
 123: #define getexit(a)  copy((char *)(a), (char *)reslab, sizeof reslab)
 124: #define resexit(a)  copy((char *)reslab, ((char *)(a)), sizeof reslab)
 125: 
 126: char    *gointr;        /* Label for an onintr transfer */
 127: int (*parintr)();       /* Parents interrupt catch */
 128: int (*parterm)();       /* Parents terminate catch */
 129: 
 130: /*
 131:  * Lexical definitions.
 132:  *
 133:  * All lexical space is allocated dynamically.
 134:  * The eighth bit of characters is used to prevent recognition,
 135:  * and eventually stripped.
 136:  */
 137: #define QUOTE   0200        /* Eighth char bit used internally for 'ing */
 138: #define TRIM    0177        /* Mask to strip quote bit */
 139: 
 140: /*
 141:  * Each level of input has a buffered input structure.
 142:  * There are one or more blocks of buffered input for each level,
 143:  * exactly one if the input is seekable and tell is available.
 144:  * In other cases, the shell buffers enough blocks to keep all loops
 145:  * in the buffer.
 146:  */
 147: struct  Bin {
 148:     off_t   Bfseekp;        /* Seek pointer */
 149:     off_t   Bfbobp;         /* Seekp of beginning of buffers */
 150:     off_t   Bfeobp;         /* Seekp of end of buffers */
 151:     short   Bfblocks;       /* Number of buffer blocks */
 152:     char    **Bfbuf;        /* The array of buffer blocks */
 153: } B;
 154: 
 155: #define fseekp  B.Bfseekp
 156: #define fbobp   B.Bfbobp
 157: #define feobp   B.Bfeobp
 158: #define fblocks B.Bfblocks
 159: #define fbuf    B.Bfbuf
 160: 
 161: off_t   btell();
 162: 
 163: /*
 164:  * The shell finds commands in loops by reseeking the input
 165:  * For whiles, in particular, it reseeks to the beginning of the
 166:  * line the while was on; hence the while placement restrictions.
 167:  */
 168: off_t   lineloc;
 169: 
 170: #ifdef  TELL
 171: off_t   tell();
 172: bool    cantell;            /* Is current source tellable ? */
 173: #endif
 174: 
 175: /*
 176:  * Input lines are parsed into doubly linked circular
 177:  * lists of words of the following form.
 178:  */
 179: struct  wordent {
 180:     char    *word;
 181:     struct  wordent *prev;
 182:     struct  wordent *next;
 183: };
 184: 
 185: /*
 186:  * During word building, both in the initial lexical phase and
 187:  * when expanding $ variable substitutions, expansion by `!' and `$'
 188:  * must be inhibited when reading ahead in routines which are themselves
 189:  * processing `!' and `$' expansion or after characters such as `\' or in
 190:  * quotations.  The following flags are passed to the getC routines
 191:  * telling them which of these substitutions are appropriate for the
 192:  * next character to be returned.
 193:  */
 194: #define DODOL   1
 195: #define DOEXCL  2
 196: #define DOALL   DODOL|DOEXCL
 197: 
 198: /*
 199:  * Labuf implements a general buffer for lookahead during lexical operations.
 200:  * Text which is to be placed in the input stream can be stuck here.
 201:  * We stick parsed ahead $ constructs during initial input,
 202:  * process id's from `$$', and modified variable values (from qualifiers
 203:  * during expansion in sh.dol.c) here.
 204:  */
 205: #ifdef VMUNIX
 206: char    labuf[BUFSIZ];
 207: #else
 208: char    labuf[256];
 209: #endif
 210: 
 211: char    *lap;
 212: 
 213: /*
 214:  * Parser structure
 215:  *
 216:  * Each command is parsed to a tree of command structures and
 217:  * flags are set bottom up during this process, to be propagated down
 218:  * as needed during the semantics/exeuction pass (sh.sem.c).
 219:  */
 220: struct  command {
 221:     short   t_dtyp;             /* Type of node */
 222:     short   t_dflg;             /* Flags, e.g. FAND|... */
 223:     union {
 224:         char    *T_dlef;        /* Input redirect word */
 225:         struct  command *T_dcar;    /* Left part of list/pipe */
 226:     } L;
 227:     union {
 228:         char    *T_drit;        /* Output redirect word */
 229:         struct  command *T_dcdr;    /* Right part of list/pipe */
 230:     } R;
 231: #define t_dlef  L.T_dlef
 232: #define t_dcar  L.T_dcar
 233: #define t_drit  R.T_drit
 234: #define t_dcdr  R.T_dcdr
 235:     char    **t_dcom;           /* Command/argument vector */
 236:     struct  command *t_dspr;        /* Pointer to ()'d subtree */
 237:     short   t_nice;
 238: };
 239: 
 240: #define TCOM    1       /* t_dcom <t_dlef >t_drit	*/
 241: #define TPAR    2       /* ( t_dspr ) <t_dlef >t_drit	*/
 242: #define TFIL    3       /* t_dlef | t_drit		*/
 243: #define TLST    4       /* t_dlef ; t_drit		*/
 244: #define TOR 5       /* t_dlef || t_drit		*/
 245: #define TAND    6       /* t_dlef && t_drit		*/
 246: 
 247: #define FSAVE   (FNICE|FTIME|FNOHUP)    /* save these when re-doing */
 248: 
 249: #define FAND    (1<<0)      /* executes in background	*/
 250: #define FCAT    (1<<1)      /* output is redirected >>	*/
 251: #define FPIN    (1<<2)      /* input is a pipe		*/
 252: #define FPOU    (1<<3)      /* output is a pipe		*/
 253: #define FPAR    (1<<4)      /* don't fork, last ()ized cmd	*/
 254: #define FINT    (1<<5)      /* should be immune from intr's */
 255: /* spare */
 256: #define FDIAG   (1<<7)      /* redirect unit 2 with unit 1	*/
 257: #define FANY    (1<<8)      /* output was !			*/
 258: #define FHERE   (1<<9)      /* input redirection is <<	*/
 259: #define FREDO   (1<<10)     /* reexec aft if, repeat,...	*/
 260: #define FNICE   (1<<11)     /* t_nice is meaningful */
 261: #define FNOHUP  (1<<12)     /* nohup this command */
 262: #define FTIME   (1<<13)     /* time this command */
 263: 
 264: /*
 265:  * The keywords for the parser
 266:  */
 267: #define ZBREAK      0
 268: #define ZBRKSW      1
 269: #define ZCASE       2
 270: #define ZDEFAULT    3
 271: #define ZELSE       4
 272: #define ZEND        5
 273: #define ZENDIF      6
 274: #define ZENDSW      7
 275: #define ZEXIT       8
 276: #define ZFOREACH    9
 277: #define ZGOTO       10
 278: #define ZIF     11
 279: #define ZLABEL      12
 280: #define ZLET        13
 281: #define ZSET        14
 282: #define ZSWITCH     15
 283: #define ZTEST       16
 284: #define ZTHEN       17
 285: #define ZWHILE      18
 286: 
 287: /*
 288:  * Structure defining the existing while/foreach loops at this
 289:  * source level.  Loops are implemented by seeking back in the
 290:  * input.  For foreach (fe), the word list is attached here.
 291:  */
 292: struct  whyle {
 293:     off_t   w_start;        /* Point to restart loop */
 294:     off_t   w_end;          /* End of loop (0 if unknown) */
 295:     char    **w_fe, **w_fe0;    /* Current/initial wordlist for fe */
 296:     char    *w_fename;      /* Name for fe */
 297:     struct  whyle *w_next;      /* Next (more outer) loop */
 298: } *whyles;
 299: 
 300: /*
 301:  * Variable structure
 302:  *
 303:  * Lists of aliases and variables are sorted alphabetically by name
 304:  */
 305: struct  varent {
 306:     char    **vec;      /* Array of words which is the value */
 307:     char    *name;      /* Name of variable/alias */
 308:     struct  varent *link;
 309: } shvhed, aliases;
 310: 
 311: /*
 312:  * The following are for interfacing redo substitution in
 313:  * aliases to the lexical routines.
 314:  */
 315: struct  wordent *alhistp;       /* Argument list (first) */
 316: struct  wordent *alhistt;       /* Node after last in arg list */
 317: char    **alvec;            /* The (remnants of) alias vector */
 318: 
 319: /*
 320:  * Filename/command name expansion variables
 321:  */
 322: short   gflag;              /* After tglob -> is globbing needed? */
 323: 
 324: /*
 325:  * A reasonable limit on number of arguments would seem to be
 326:  * the maximum number of characters in an arg list / 6.
 327:  */
 328: #ifdef  VMUNIX
 329: #define GAVSIZ  NCARGS / 6
 330: #else
 331: /*
 332:  * Even at NCARGS/8, the total number of characters will be limiting
 333:  * unless the average argument length is 5 characters or less.
 334:  */
 335: #define GAVSIZ  NCARGS / 8
 336: #endif
 337: 
 338: /*
 339:  * Variables for filename expansion
 340:  */
 341: char    **gargv;            /* Pointer to the (stack) arglist */
 342: short   gargc;              /* Number args in gargv */
 343: short   gnleft;
 344: 
 345: /*
 346:  * Variables for command expansion.
 347:  */
 348: char    **pargv;            /* Pointer to the argv list space */
 349: char    *pargs;             /* Pointer to start current word */
 350: short   pargc;              /* Count of arguments in pargv */
 351: short   pnleft;             /* Number of chars left in pargs */
 352: char    *pargcp;            /* Current index into pargs */
 353: 
 354: /*
 355:  * History list
 356:  *
 357:  * Each history list entry contains an embedded wordlist
 358:  * from the scanner, a number for the event, and a reference count
 359:  * to aid in discarding old entries.
 360:  *
 361:  * Essentially "invisible" entries are put on the history list
 362:  * when history substitution includes modifiers, and thrown away
 363:  * at the next discarding since their event numbers are very negative.
 364:  */
 365: struct  Hist {
 366:     struct  wordent Hlex;
 367:     int Hnum;
 368:     int Href;
 369:     struct  Hist *Hnext;
 370: } Histlist;
 371: 
 372: struct  wordent paraml;         /* Current lexical word list */
 373: int eventno;            /* Next events number */
 374: int lastev;             /* Last event reference (default) */
 375: 
 376: char    HIST;               /* history invocation character */
 377: char    HISTSUB;            /* auto-substitute character */
 378: 
 379: char    *Dfix1();
 380: struct  varent *adrof(), *adrof1();
 381: char    **blkcat();
 382: char    **blkcpy();
 383: char    **blkend();
 384: char    **blkspl();
 385: char    *calloc();
 386: char    *cname();
 387: char    **copyblk();
 388: char    **dobackp();
 389: char    *domod();
 390: struct  wordent *dosub();
 391: char    *exp3();
 392: char    *exp3a();
 393: char    *exp4();
 394: char    *exp5();
 395: char    *exp6();
 396: struct  Hist *enthist();
 397: struct  Hist *findev();
 398: struct  wordent *freenod();
 399: char    *getenv();
 400: char    *getinx();
 401: struct  varent *getvx();
 402: struct  passwd *getpwnam();
 403: struct  wordent *gethent();
 404: struct  wordent *getsub();
 405: char    *getwd();
 406: char    *globone();
 407: struct  biltins *isbfunc();
 408: char    **glob();
 409: char    *operate();
 410: int pintr();
 411: int pchild();
 412: char    *putn();
 413: char    **saveblk();
 414: char    *savestr();
 415: char    *strcat();
 416: char    *strcpy();
 417: char    *strend();
 418: char    *strings();
 419: char    *strip();
 420: char    *strspl();
 421: char    *subword();
 422: struct  command *syntax();
 423: struct  command *syn0();
 424: struct  command *syn1();
 425: struct  command *syn1a();
 426: struct  command *syn1b();
 427: struct  command *syn2();
 428: struct  command *syn3();
 429: int tglob();
 430: int trim();
 431: char    *value(), *value1();
 432: char    *xhome();
 433: char    *xname();
 434: char    *xset();
 435: 
 436: #define NOSTR   ((char *) 0)
 437: 
 438: /*
 439:  * setname is a macro to save space (see sh.err.c)
 440:  */
 441: char    *bname;
 442: #define setname(a)  bname = (a);
 443: 
 444: #ifdef VFORK
 445: char    *Vsav;
 446: char    **Vav;
 447: char    *Vdp;
 448: #endif
 449: 
 450: #ifdef VMUNIX
 451: struct  vtimes zvms;
 452: #endif
 453: 
 454: char    **evalvec;
 455: char    *evalp;
 456: 
 457: struct  mesg {
 458:     char    *iname;     /* name from /usr/include */
 459:     char    *pname;     /* print name */
 460: } mesg[];

Defined variables

B defined in line 153; used 8 times
HIST defined in line 376; used 12 times
HISTSUB defined in line 377; used 7 times
Histlist defined in line 370; used 6 times
Vav defined in line 446; used 5 times
Vdp defined in line 447; used 5 times
Vsav defined in line 445; used 5 times
alhistp defined in line 315; used 8 times
alhistt defined in line 316; used 3 times
alvec defined in line 317; used 7 times
arginp defined in line 57; used 12 times
bfunc defined in line 88; used 1 times
bname defined in line 441; used 9 times
cantell defined in line 172; used 7 times
chktim defined in line 71; used 5 times
doldol defined in line 69; used 3 times
doneinp defined in line 39; used 6 times
erf defined in line 2; used 2 times
evalp defined in line 455; used 11 times
evalvec defined in line 454; used 14 times
eventno defined in line 373; used 8 times
file defined in line 59; used 4 times
gargc defined in line 342; used 8 times
gflag defined in line 322; used 23 times
gnleft defined in line 343; used 3 times
gointr defined in line 126; used 16 times
intact defined in line 44; used 3 times
intty defined in line 43; used 21 times
justpr defined in line 45; used 3 times
labuf defined in line 208; used 4 times
lap defined in line 211; used 12 times
lastev defined in line 374; used 6 times
lineloc defined in line 168; used 3 times
mesg defined in line 460; used 4 times
neednote defined in line 47; used 3 times
noexec defined in line 48; used 6 times
oldisc defined in line 76; used 9 times
onelflg defined in line 58; used 13 times
opgrp defined in line 75; used 5 times
paraml defined in line 372; used 24 times
pargc defined in line 350; used 6 times
pargcp defined in line 352; used 4 times
pargs defined in line 349; used 4 times
pargv defined in line 348; used 24 times
pjobs defined in line 49; used 4 times
pnleft defined in line 351; used 3 times
reslab defined in line 118; used 6 times
setstop defined in line 51; used 3 times
shpgrp defined in line 72; used 9 times
shtemp defined in line 63; used 7 times
shtimes defined in line 77; used 7 times
srchn defined in line 95; used 1 times
time0 defined in line 64; used 4 times
timflg defined in line 52; used 2 times
uid defined in line 70; used 4 times
whyles defined in line 298; used 34 times
zvms defined in line 451; used 3 times

Defined struct's

Bin defined in line 147; used 2 times
Hist defined in line 365; used 28 times
biltins defined in line 84; used 18 times
command defined in line 220; used 100 times
mesg defined in line 457; never used
srch defined in line 92; used 2 times
varent defined in line 305; used 74 times
whyle defined in line 292; used 20 times
wordent defined in line 179; used 138 times

Defined typedef's

Defined macros

DOALL defined in line 196; used 4 times
DODOL defined in line 194; used 7 times
DOEXCL defined in line 195; used 13 times
FAND defined in line 249; used 13 times
FANY defined in line 257; used 2 times
FCAT defined in line 250; used 4 times
FINT defined in line 254; used 14 times
FNICE defined in line 260; used 6 times
FNOHUP defined in line 261; used 5 times
FPIN defined in line 251; used 5 times
FPOU defined in line 252; used 9 times
FREDO defined in line 259; used 5 times
FSAVE defined in line 247; used 1 times
FTIME defined in line 262; used 4 times
GAVSIZ defined in line 335; used 5 times
INF defined in line 90; never used
TAND defined in line 245; used 2 times
TFIL defined in line 242; used 1 times
TLST defined in line 243; used 3 times
TOR defined in line 244; used 1 times
TPAR defined in line 241; used 4 times
ZBREAK defined in line 267; used 5 times
ZBRKSW defined in line 268; used 3 times
ZCASE defined in line 269; never used
ZDEFAULT defined in line 270; never used
ZELSE defined in line 271; used 3 times
ZEND defined in line 272; never used
ZENDIF defined in line 273; never used
ZENDSW defined in line 274; never used
ZEXIT defined in line 275; never used
ZFOREACH defined in line 276; never used
ZGOTO defined in line 277; used 6 times
ZIF defined in line 278; used 4 times
ZLABEL defined in line 279; never used
ZLET defined in line 280; never used
ZSET defined in line 281; never used
ZSWITCH defined in line 282; used 7 times
ZTEST defined in line 283; never used
ZTHEN defined in line 284; never used
ZWHILE defined in line 285; never used
er defined in line 3; used 1 times
fblocks defined in line 158; used 8 times
fbobp defined in line 156; used 5 times
fbuf defined in line 159; used 17 times
feobp defined in line 157; used 15 times
fseekp defined in line 155; used 20 times
getexit defined in line 123; used 4 times
isdir defined in line 22; used 3 times
resexit defined in line 124; used 6 times
setexit defined in line 120; used 5 times

Usage of this include

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