.th PASSWD V 9/10/73 .sh NAME passwd \*- password file .sh DESCRIPTION .it Passwd contains for each user the following information: .s3 .lp +10 5 name (login name, contains no upper case) .lp +10 5 encrypted password .lp +10 5 numerical user ID .lp +10 5 numerical group ID (for now, always 1) .lp +10 5 GCOS job number, box number, optional GCOS user-id .lp +10 5 initial working directory .lp +10 5 program to use as Shell .s3 .i0 This is an ASCII file. Each field within each user's entry is separated from the next by a colon. The GCOS field is used only when communicating with that system, and in other installations can contain any desired information. Each user is separated from the next by a new-line. If the password field is null, no password is demanded; if the Shell field is null, the Shell itself is used. .s3 This file resides in directory /etc. Because of the encrypted passwords, it can and does have general read permission and can be used, for example, to map numerical user ID's to names. .sh FILES /etc/passwd .sh "SEE ALSO" login (I), crypt (III), passwd (I), group (V)