/ / / here to allocate a new block / / mov ...,r0 / jsr pc,allocate / mov r1,... / / requested size in bytes in r0 / pointer to header of allocated block returned in r1 / r0 is preserved / / convert to words, adjust for header, round up / to a power of two / / each block has a four-word header / W - write ptr (also used as link ptr in frlist) / R - read ptr / A - pointer to head of data / L - ptr to (end+1) of data w=0 r=2 a=4 l=6 / allocate: clr garbage mov r0,-(sp) mov r2,-(sp) tst stats bne 1f jsr pc,init 1: inc stats bne 9f; inc stats; 9: cmp r0,$strend-strbuf blos 9f; 4; 9: 1: cmp $8.,r0 blo 2f mov $3.,r0 br 1f 2: sub $1,r0 bmi 1f jsr pc,log2 add $1,r0 1: asl r0 /bite to word mov r0,-(sp) add $2,r0 cmp r0,$frend-frlist+2 blo zzz jmp err / / look on free list for block of required size / zzz: mov (sp),r0 tst frlist(r0) beq xxx / / found it, allocate and return / mov frlist(r0),r1 mov (r1),frlist(r0) mov a(r1),r0 mov r0,w(r1) /W mov r0,r(r1) /R tst (sp)+ mov (sp)+,r2 mov (sp)+,r0 rts pc / / no block of required size / look for larger block / xxx: tst hdrptr bne 1f mov r0,-(sp) jsr pc,morehd tst r0 bne out mov (sp)+,r0 1: tst (r0)+ cmp r0,$frend-frlist bhis www tst frlist(r0) bne yyy br xxx / / there are no larger blocks; must garbage collect / www: jsr pc,collect tst r0 bne zzz jsr pc,moresp tst r0 beq zzz / / out of space / out: mov $1,r0 sys write; 1f; 2f-1f jmp reset 1: 2: .even / / split larger block into two smaller pieces and / link together as smaller blocks in the free list. / yyy: mov frlist(r0),r1 mov (r1),frlist(r0) mov hdrptr,r2 bne 1f mov r0,-(sp) jsr pc,morehd tst r0 bne out mov (sp)+,r0 mov hdrptr,r2 1: mov (r2),hdrptr clr (r2) mov r2,(r1) mov r1,hdrptr(r0) mov l(r1),l(r2) mov l(r1),r0 sub a(r1),r0 asr r0 add a(r1),r0 mov r0,l(r1) mov r0,a(r2) br zzz / / / here to release a block / / mov ...,r1 / jsr pc,release / / pointer to block in r1 / release: / / discover that this is a plausible pointer / mov r0,-(sp) jsr pc,preposterous / / find free list index and link block to that entry / inc stats+2 mov frlist(r0),(r1) clr r(r1) mov r1,frlist(r0) clr r1 /self-defense mov (sp)+,r0 rts pc / / / jsr pc,collect / / coalesce free storage by rejoining paired blocks / on the free list. / zero is returned in r0 if no paired blocks were found. / collect: mov r1,-(sp) mov r2,-(sp) mov r3,-(sp) mov r4,-(sp) clr useful inc stats+4. clr r0 /start with smallest blocks /r0 contains frlist index loop1: mov $frlist,r1 add r0,r1 / / try next list member at this level / loop2: mov (r1),r3 beq advance /list is empty tst *(r1) /W beq advance /only one list element / / calculate address of buddy / mov a(r3),r4 mov $block,r2 1: cmp r4,(r2) blo 1f cmp r2,lblock beq 2f add $2,r2 br 1b 1: sub $2,r2 2: mov (r2),beg sub beg,r4 bit exp2(r0),r4 beq 2f bic exp2(r0),r4 br 1f 2: bis exp2(r0),r4 1: add beg,r4 / / and search for him / loop3: tst 0(r3) beq nocoal mov (r3),r2 cmp a(r2),r4 beq coal mov (r3),r3 br loop3 / / have found a pair; remove both blocks from list, / coalesce them, and put them on next higher list / coal: inc useful mov (r3),r4 mov (r4),(r3) /remove him from list mov (r1),r2 mov (r2),(r1) /remove the other one cmp a(r2),a(r4) bgt 1f mov r2,-(sp) mov r4,r2 mov (sp)+,r4 1: add exp2(r0),l(r4) clr r(r4) mov frlist+2(r0),(r4) mov r4,frlist+2(r0) mov hdrptr,(r2) mov r2,hdrptr clr r(r2) mov beg,a(r2) mov beg,l(r2) br loop2 / / no buddy found, try next block on this list / nocoal: mov (r1),r1 br loop2 / / advance to next free list / advance: tst (r0)+ cmp r0,$frend-frlist blo loop1 mov useful,r0 / / do we have enough headers to continue? / cmp garbage,$2 blo 1f mov $1,r0 sys write; 4f; 5f-4f jmp reset / 4: 5: .even / / / restore registers and return / 1: inc garbage mov (sp)+,r4 mov (sp)+,r3 mov (sp)+,r2 mov (sp)+,r1 rts pc / .bss garbage: .=.+2 .text / / routine to get more space for strings / moresp: mov r2,-(sp) mov r1,-(sp) mov brk,r1 mov $block,r2 add nblock,r2 cmp r2,$blkend bhis rout mov r1,(r2) mov r1,lblock add $2,nblock add $10000,r1 mov r1,9f sys break;9:.. bes 2f mov hdrptr,r2 bne 1f jsr pc,morehd tst r0 beq 2f mov hdrptr,r2 1: mov (r2),hdrptr mov brk,a(r2) mov r1,brk mov r1,l(r2) clr r(r2) mov $10000,r0 jsr pc,log2 asl r0 mov frlist(r0),w(r2) mov r2,frlist(r0) clr r0 mov (sp)+,r1 mov (sp)+,r2 rts pc 2: mov $1,r0 mov (sp)+,r1 mov (sp)+,r2 rts pc / / routine to get move space for headers / morehd: mov r2,-(sp) mov brk,r0 mov $hblock,r2 add nhdr,r2 cmp r2,$hblkend bhis rout mov r0,(r2) mov r0,lhblock add $2,nhdr add $1024.,r0 mov r0,9f sys break;9:.. bes 2f mov brk,r2 mov r2,hdrptr mov r0,brk sub $8,r0 1: add $8,r2 mov r2,-8(r2) cmp r2,r0 blos 1b clr -8(r2) clr r0 mov (sp)+,r2 rts pc 2: mov $1,r0 mov (sp)+,r2 rts pc rout: mov $1,r0 sys write; 4f; 5f-4f jmp reset / 4: 5: .even / / routine to find integer part of log2(x) / / jsr pc,log2 / / r0 = log2(r0) / log2: mov r0,-(sp) bge 9f; 4; 9: mov $15.,r0 1: rol (sp) bmi 1f sob r0,1b 1: dec r0 tst (sp)+ rts pc / 0 /Don't move me, I'm exp(-1) exp2: 1;2;4;10;20;40;100;200;400;1000;2000;4000; 10000;20000;40000;100000 / / routine to discover whether r1 points to / a plausible header - to avoid ruination. / / r1 is preserved and r0 gets a suitable index for frlist / / jsr pc,preposterous / preposterous: mov r2,-(sp) mov $hblock,r2 1: cmp r1,(r2) blo 1f cmp (r2),lhblock beq 2f add $2,r2 br 1b 1: sub $2,r2 2: mov (r2),r2 add $1024.,r2 cmp r1,r2 blo 9f;4;9: mov $block,r2 1: cmp a(r1),(r2) blo 1f cmp (r2),lblock beq 2f add $2,r2 br 1b 1: sub $2,r2 2: cmp l(r1),(r2) bhis 9f;4;9: mov (r2),r2 add $10000,r2 cmp a(r1),r2 blo 9f;4;9: cmp l(r1),r2 blos 9f;4;9: mov (sp)+,r2 mov l(r1),r0 /L sub a(r1),r0 /A mov r0,-(sp) jsr pc,log2 asl r0 cmp exp2(r0),(sp) beq 9f; 4; 9: add $2,r0 cmp r0,$frend-frlist+2 blo 9f; 4; 9: sub $2,r0 mov r0,(sp) mov frlist(r0),r0 1: beq 1f cmp r0,r1 bne 9f; 4; 9: mov (r0),r0 br 1b 1: mov (sp)+,r0 rts pc / / / routine to initialize storage area, headers and / free list upon first call to allocate a block. / The entire storage area is formed into a single block. / init: mov r0,-(sp) mov r1,-(sp) / / form all the headers into a single list. / mov $headers,r0 mov r0,hdrptr 1: add $8,r0 mov r0,-8(r0) cmp r0,$headend-8 blos 1b clr -8(r0) mov $frlist,r0 1: clr (r0)+ cmp r0,$frend blo 1b / mov hdrptr,r1 mov (r1),hdrptr clr w(r1) mov $strbuf,r0 mov r0,a(r1) mov $strend-strbuf,r0 jsr pc,log2 asl r0 cmp r0,$frend-frlist blo 9f; 4; 9: mov r1,frlist(r0) mov exp2(r0),r0 add $strbuf,r0 mov r0,l(r1) mov $hdrptr,r1 1: mov (r1),r1 tst r1 beq 1f mov $strbuf,a(r1) mov $strbuf,l(r1) br 1b 1: mov $end,brk add $2,nblock mov $strbuf,block mov $strbuf,lblock mov $headers,hblock add $2,nhdr mov $headers,lhblock mov (sp)+,r1 mov (sp)+,r0 rts pc / / .bss nhdr: .=.+2 lhblock: .=.+2 hblock: .=.+20. hblkend: stats: .=.+16. useful: .=.+2 beg: .=.+2 lblock: .=.+2 nblock: .=.+2 block: .=.+40. blkend: brk: .=.+2 hdrptr: .=.+2 /do not move me frlist: .=hdrptr+32. frend: headers:.=hdrptr+1024. headend: strbuf: .=.+10000 strend: end: signal = 48.