1: .globl  b1
   2: .globl log2
   3: .globl frlist
   4: .globl stats
   5: .globl b1s
   6: .globl b1e
   7: .globl w1
   8: /	here to allocate a new block
   9: /
  10: /
  11: /	mov	...,r0
  12: /	jsr	pc,allocate
  13: /	mov	r1,...
  14: /
  15: /	requested size in bytes in r0
  16: /	pointer to header of allocated block returned in r1
  17: /	r0 is preserved
  18: /
  19: /	convert to words, adjust for header, round up
  20: /	to a power of two
  21: /
  22: /	each block has a four-word header
  23: /		W - write ptr (also used as link ptr in frlist)
  24: /		R - read ptr
  25: /		A - pointer to head of data
  26: /		L - ptr to (end+1) of data
  27: hsz=6144.
  28: datasz = 32768.
  29: numb=4.
  30: numb2=2*numb
  31: w=0
  32: r=2
  33: a=4
  34: l=6
  35: /
  36: allocate:
  37:         clr     garbage
  38:         mov     r0,-(sp)
  39:         mov     r2,-(sp)
  40:         mov     r3,-(sp)
  41:         inc     stats
  42:         bne 9f; inc stats; 9:
  43:         cmp     r0,$datasz
  44:         blo     9f; 4; 9:
  45:         dec     r0
  46:         bmi     1f
  47:         jsr     pc,log2
  48:         inc     r0
  49: 1:      asl     r0
  50:         mov     r0,-(sp)
  51:         add     $2,r0
  52:         cmp     r0,$frend-frlist+2
  53:         blo     zzz
  54:         4
  55: /
  56: /	look on free list for block of required size
  57: /
  58: zzz:
  59:         mov     (sp),r0
  60:         tst     frlist(r0)
  61:         beq     xxx
  62: /
  63: /	found it, allocate and return
  64: /
  65:         mov     frlist(r0),r1
  66:         add     $hblk,r1
  67:         mov     (r1),frlist(r0)
  68:         mov     a(r1),r0
  69:         mov     r0,w(r1)                /W
  70:         mov     r0,r(r1)                /R
  71:         tst     (sp)+
  72:         mov     (sp)+,r3
  73:         mov     (sp)+,r2
  74:         mov     (sp)+,r0
  75: /	jsr	pc,whead
  76:         rts     pc
  77: /
  78: /	no block of required size
  79: /	look for larger block
  80: /
  81: xxx:
  82:         tst     hblk
  83:         beq     www
  84:         tst     (r0)+
  85:         cmp     r0,$frend-frlist
  86:         bhis    www
  87:         tst     frlist(r0)
  88:         bne     yyy
  89:         br      xxx
  90: /
  91: /	there are no larger blocks;  must garbage collect
  92: /
  93: www:    jsr     pc,collect
  94:         tst     r0
  95:         bne     zzz
  96: /
  97: /	out of space
  98: /
  99:         mov     $1,r0
 100:         sys     write; 1f; 2f-1f
 101:         jmp     interrupt
 102: 1:      <Out of space.\n>
 103: 2:      .even
 104: /
 105: /	split larger block into two smaller pieces and
 106: /	link together as smaller blocks in the free list.
 107: /
 108: yyy:
 109:         mov     hblk,r3 /get free header block
 110:         beq     www     /should never get this
 111:         mov     frlist(r0),r1
 112:         add     $hblk,r1
 113:         mov     w(r1),frlist(r0)
 114:         mov     r3,w(r1)
 115:         add     $hblk,r3
 116:         mov     exp2-2(r0),r2
 117:         add     a(r1),r2
 118:         mov     w(r3),hblk
 119:         mov     l(r1),l(r3)
 120:         mov     r2,l(r1)                /L
 121:         mov     r2,a(r3)
 122:         clr     w(r3)                   /W'
 123:         mov     r1,r2
 124:         sub     $hblk,r2
 125:         mov     r2,frlist-2(r0)
 126:         br      zzz
 127: /
 128: /
 129: /	here to release a block
 130: /
 131: /	mov	...,r1
 132: /	jsr	pc,release
 133: /
 134: /	pointer to block in r1
 135: /
 136: release:
 137: /
 138: /	discover that this is a plausible pointer
 139: /
 140:         mov     r0,-(sp)
 141:         jsr     pc,preposterous
 142: /
 143: /	find free list index and link block to that entry
 144: /
 145:         inc     stats+2
 146:         mov     frlist(r0),w(r1)
 147:         clr     r(r1)
 148:         sub     $hblk,r1
 149:         mov     r1,frlist(r0)
 150:         clr     r1              /self-defense
 151:         mov     (sp)+,r0
 152:         rts     pc
 153: /
 154: /
 155: /	jsr	pc,collect
 156: /
 157: /	coalesce free storage by rejoining paired blocks
 158: /	on the free list.
 159: /	zero is returned in r0 if no paired blocks were found.
 160: /
 161: collect:
 162:         mov     r1,-(sp)
 163:         mov     r2,-(sp)
 164:         mov     r3,-(sp)
 165:         mov     r4,-(sp)
 166:         clr     useful
 167:         inc     stats+4.
 168:         clr     r0              /start with smallest blocks
 169:                                 /r0 contains frlist index
 170: loop1:  mov     $frlist,r1
 171:         add     r0,r1
 172: /
 173: /	try next list member at this level
 174: /
 175: loop2:  mov     (r1),r3
 176:         beq     advance         /list is empty
 177:         add     $hblk,r3
 178:         tst     (r3)            /W
 179:         beq     advance         /only one list element
 180: /
 181: /	calculate address of buddy
 182: /
 183:         mov     a(r3),r4
 184:         sub     $hsz,r4
 185:         mov     exp2(r0),r2
 186:         xor     r2,r4
 187: 1:      add     $hsz,r4
 188: /
 189: /	and search for him
 190: /
 191: loop3:
 192:         cmp     a(r3),r4
 193:         beq     coal
 194:         mov     r3,r2
 195:         mov     w(r3),r3
 196:         tst     r3
 197:         beq     nocoal
 198:         add     $hblk,r3
 199:         br      loop3
 200: /
 201: /	have found a pair; remove both blocks from list,
 202: /	coalesce them, and put them on next higher list
 203: /
 204: coal:   mov     $1,useful
 205:         mov     w(r3),w(r2)     /remove him from list
 206:         mov     (r1),r2
 207:         add     $hblk,r2
 208:         mov     r3,r4
 209:         mov     w(r2),w(r1)     /remove other one
 210:         cmp     a(r2),a(r4)
 211:         bhi     1f
 212:         mov     r2,-(sp)
 213:         mov     r4,r2
 214:         mov     (sp)+,r4
 215: 1:      mov     hblk,(r2)
 216:         clr     r(r2)
 217:         mov     $hsz,a(r2)
 218:         mov     $hsz,l(r2)
 219:         sub     $hblk,r2
 220:         mov     r2,hblk
 221:         add     exp2(r0),l(r4)  /L
 222:         clr     r(r4)
 223:         mov     frlist+2(r0),w(r4)
 224:         sub     $hblk,r4
 225:         mov     r4,frlist+2(r0)
 226:         br      loop2
 227: /
 228: /	no buddy found, try next block on this list
 229: /
 230: nocoal:
 231:         mov     (r1),r1
 232:         add     $hblk,r1
 233:         br      loop2
 234: /
 235: /	advance to next free list
 236: /
 237: advance:
 238:         tst     (r0)+
 239:         cmp     r0,$frend-frlist
 240:         blo     loop1
 241:         mov     useful,r0
 242: /
 243: /	do we have enough headers to continue?
 244: /
 245:         tst     garbage
 246:         beq     1f
 247:         mov     $1,r0
 248:         sys     write; 4f; 5f-4f
 249:         4
 250: /
 251: 4:      <Out of headers.\n>
 252: 5:      .even
 253: /
 254: /
 255: /	restore registers and return
 256: /
 257: 1:
 258:         inc     garbage
 259:         mov     (sp)+,r4
 260:         mov     (sp)+,r3
 261:         mov     (sp)+,r2
 262:         mov     (sp)+,r1
 263:         rts     pc
 264: /
 265: garbage:.=.+2
 266: /
 267: /	routine to find integer part of log2(x)
 268: /
 269: /	jsr	pc,log2
 270: /
 271: /	r0 = log2(r0)
 272: /
 273: log2:
 274:         mov     $15.,-(sp)
 275:         tst     r0
 276:         bne     1f
 277:         clr     (sp)
 278:         br      2f
 279: 1:      asl     r0
 280:         bcs     2f
 281:         dec     (sp)
 282:         br      1b
 283: 2:      mov     (sp)+,r0
 284:         rts     pc
 285: /
 286:         0
 287: exp2:
 288:         1;2;4;10;20;40;100;200;400;1000;2000;4000;
 289:         10000;20000;40000;100000
 290: /
 291: /	routine to discover whether r1 points to
 292: /	a plausible header - to avoid ruination.
 293: /
 294: /	r1 is preserved and r0 gets a suitable index for frlist
 295: /
 296: /	jsr	pc,preposterous
 297: /
 298: preposterous:
 299:         cmp     r1,$headers
 300:         bhis    9f; 4; 9:
 301:         cmp     r1,$headend
 302:         blo     9f; 4; 9:
 303:         cmp     a(r1),$hsz              /A
 304:         bhis    9f; 4; 9:
 305:         cmp     l(r1),$hsz+datasz       /L
 306:         blos    9f; 4; 9:
 307:         mov     l(r1),r0                /L
 308:         sub     a(r1),r0                /A
 309:         mov     r0,-(sp)
 310:         jsr     pc,log2
 311:         asl     r0
 312:         cmp     exp2(r0),(sp)
 313:         beq     9f; 4; 9:
 314:         add     $2,r0
 315:         cmp     r0,$frend-frlist+2
 316:         blo     9f; 4; 9:
 317:         sub     $2,r0
 318:         mov     r0,(sp)
 319:         mov     frlist(r0),r0
 320: 1:      beq     1f
 321:         add     $hblk,r0
 322:         cmp     r0,r1
 323:         bne     9f; 4; 9:
 324:         mov     (r0),r0
 325:         br      1b
 326: 1:      mov     (sp)+,r0
 327:         rts pc
 328: /
 329: /
 330: /
 331: whead:
 332:         inc     stats+22.
 333:         mov     r0,-(sp)
 334:         mov     afout,r0
 335:         sys     seek; 0; 0
 336:         sys     write; hblk; hsz
 337:         mov     (sp)+,r0
 338:         rts     pc
 339: /
 340: /
 341: initl:
 342:         clr     hblk
 343:         mov     r0,-(sp)
 344:         mov     r2,-(sp)
 345:         sys     open;almem; 1   /open for write
 346:         bec     2f
 347:         sys     creat;almem; 666
 348:         bes     err2
 349:         inc     hblk
 350: 2:
 351:         mov     r0,afout
 352:         sys     open; almem; 0  /open for read
 353:         bes     err2
 354:         mov     r0,afi
 355:         br      1f
 356: /
 357: err2:
 358:         mov     $1,r0
 359:         sys     write; 4f; 5f-4f
 360:         4
 361:         .data
 362: 4:      <cannot open output file\n>
 363: 5:
 364: almem:  <form.m\0>
 365:         .even
 366:         .text
 367: /
 368: 1:
 369:         tst     hblk
 370:         bgt     1f
 371:         sys     read; hblk; hsz /r0 already afi
 372:         mov     asmdisc,asmem
 373:         add     $hblk,asmem
 374:         br      2f
 375: 1:
 376:         mov     $headers,r2
 377:         mov     r2,r0
 378:         sub     $hblk,r0
 379:         mov     r0,hblk
 380: 1:
 381:         add     $8,r0
 382:         mov     r0,(r2)
 383:         add     $8,r2
 384:         cmp     r2,$headend-8.
 385:         blo     1b
 386:         clr     -8(r2)
 387:         mov     $frlist,r0
 388: 1:
 389:         clr     (r0)+
 390:         cmp     r0,$frend
 391:         blo     1b
 392: 
 393:         mov     hblk,r2
 394:         add     $hblk,r2
 395:         mov     (r2),hblk
 396:         clr     w(r2)
 397:         mov     $hsz,a(r2)
 398:         mov     $hsz+datasz,l(r2)
 399:         mov     $datasz,r0
 400:         jsr     pc,log2
 401:         asl     r0
 402:         cmp     r0,$frend-frlist
 403:         blo     9f; 4; 9:
 404:         sub     $hblk,r2
 405:         mov     r2,frlist(r0)
 406: /
 407: /	install plausible pointers to make octal dumps look nice
 408: /
 409:         mov     $hblk,r1
 410: 1:
 411:         mov     (r1),r1
 412:         tst     r1
 413:         beq     1f
 414:         add     $hblk,r1
 415:         mov     $hsz,a(r1)
 416:         mov     $hsz,l(r1)
 417:         mov     $hsz,r(r1)
 418:         br      1b
 419: 1:
 420:         mov     afout,r0
 421:         sys     write;hblk;hsz
 422:         jsr     pc,reset
 423:         mov     $4,r0
 424:         jsr     pc,allocate
 425:         mov     r1,asmem
 426:         mov     r1,asmdisc
 427:         sub     $hblk,asmdisc
 428: 2:
 429:         mov     (sp)+,r2
 430:         mov     (sp)+,r0
 431:         rts     pc
 432: /
 433: /
 434:         .bss
 435: /
 436: b1s:    .=.+numb2
 437: b1e:    .=.+numb2
 438: w1:     .=.+numb2
 439: u1:     .=.+numb2
 440: b1:     .=. + [512.*numb]
 441: flag: .=.+2
 442: stats:  .=.+24. /alloc/release/collect/get/put/seek/copy
 443: useful: .=.+2
 444: afi:    .=.+2
 445: afout:  .=.+2
 446: asmem: .=.+2
 447: nchar:  .=.+2
 448: /
 449: /
 450: hblk:   .=.+2   /must remain here - pointer to free header
 451: frlist: .=hblk+34.
 452: frend:
 453: asmdisc:.=.+2
 454: headers: .=hblk+hsz
 455: headend:
 456:         .text

Defined functions

a defined in line 33; used 12 times
advance defined in line 237; used 2 times
allocate defined in line 36; used 1 times
coal defined in line 204; used 1 times
collect defined in line 161; used 1 times
  • in line 93
datasz defined in line 28; used 4 times
err2 defined in line 357; used 2 times
exp2 defined in line 287; used 4 times
garbage defined in line 265; used 3 times
hsz defined in line 27; used 15 times
initl defined in line 341; never used
l defined in line 34; used 9 times
log2 declared in line 2; defined in line 273; used 9 times
loop1 defined in line 170; used 1 times
loop2 defined in line 175; used 2 times
loop3 defined in line 191; used 1 times
nocoal defined in line 230; used 1 times
numb defined in line 29; used 2 times
numb2 defined in line 30; used 4 times
preposterous defined in line 298; used 1 times
r defined in line 32; used 5 times
release defined in line 136; never used
w defined in line 31; used 13 times
whead defined in line 331; never used
www defined in line 93; used 3 times
xxx defined in line 81; used 2 times
yyy defined in line 108; used 1 times
  • in line 88
zzz defined in line 58; used 3 times

Defined variables

afi defined in line 444; used 1 times
afout defined in line 445; used 3 times
almem defined in line 364; used 3 times
asmdisc defined in line 453; used 3 times
asmem defined in line 446; used 3 times
b1 declared in line 1; defined in line 440; used 7 times
b1e declared in line 6; defined in line 437; used 6 times
b1s declared in line 5; defined in line 436; used 9 times
flag defined in line 441; never used
frend defined in line 452; used 6 times
frlist declared in line 3; defined in line 451; used 22 times
hblk defined in line 450; used 35 times
headend defined in line 455; used 2 times
headers defined in line 454; used 2 times
nchar defined in line 447; never used
stats declared in line 4; defined in line 442; used 24 times
u1 defined in line 439; never used
useful defined in line 443; used 3 times
w1 declared in line 7; defined in line 438; used 9 times
Last modified: 1975-05-14
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