1: #if !defined(lint) && defined(DOSCCS)
2: static char *sccsid = "@(#)alloc.c 4.1 10/9/80";
3: #endif
4:
5: #include "sh.local.h"
6: #ifdef debug
7: #define ASSERT(p) if(!(p))botch("p");else
8: botch(s)
9: char *s;
10: {
11: printf("assertion botched: %s\n",s);
12: abort();
13: }
14: #else
15: #define ASSERT(p)
16: #endif
17:
18: /* avoid break bug */
19: #ifdef pdp11
20: #define GRANULE 64
21: #else
22: #define GRANULE 0
23: #endif
24: /* C storage allocator
25: * circular first-fit strategy
26: * works with noncontiguous, but monotonically linked, arena
27: * each block is preceded by a ptr to the (pointer of)
28: * the next following block
29: * blocks are exact number of words long
30: * aligned to the data type requirements of ALIGN
31: * pointers to blocks must have BUSY bit 0
32: * bit in ptr is 1 for busy, 0 for idle
33: * gaps in arena are merely noted as busy blocks
34: * last block of arena (pointed to by alloct) is empty and
35: * has a pointer to first
36: * idle blocks are coalesced during space search
37: *
38: * a different implementation may need to redefine
39: * ALIGN, NALIGN, BLOCK, BUSY, INT
40: * where INT is integer type to which a pointer can be cast
41: */
42: #define INT int
43: #define ALIGN int
44: #define NALIGN 1
45: #define WORD sizeof(union store)
46: #define BLOCK 1024 /* a multiple of WORD*/
47: #define BUSY 1
48: #define NULL 0
49: #define testbusy(p) ((INT)(p)&BUSY)
50: #define setbusy(p) (union store *)((INT)(p)|BUSY)
51: #define clearbusy(p) (union store *)((INT)(p)&~BUSY)
52:
53: union store { union store *ptr;
54: ALIGN dummy[NALIGN];
55: int calloc; /*calloc clears an array of integers*/
56: };
57:
58: static union store allocs[2]; /*initial arena*/
59: static union store *allocp; /*search ptr*/
60: static union store *alloct; /*arena top*/
61: static union store *allocx; /*for benefit of realloc*/
62: char *sbrk();
63:
64: char *
65: malloc(nbytes)
66: unsigned nbytes;
67: {
68: register union store *p, *q;
69: register nw;
70: static temp; /*coroutines assume no auto*/
71:
72: if(allocs[0].ptr==0) { /*first time*/
73: allocs[0].ptr = setbusy(&allocs[1]);
74: allocs[1].ptr = setbusy(&allocs[0]);
75: alloct = &allocs[1];
76: allocp = &allocs[0];
77: }
78: nw = (nbytes+WORD+WORD-1)/WORD;
79: ASSERT(allocp>=allocs && allocp<=alloct);
80: ASSERT(allock());
81: for(p=allocp; ; ) {
82: for(temp=0; ; ) {
83: if(!testbusy(p->ptr)) {
84: while(!testbusy((q=p->ptr)->ptr)) {
85: ASSERT(q>p&&q<alloct);
86: p->ptr = q->ptr;
87: }
88: if(q>=p+nw && p+nw>=p)
89: goto found;
90: }
91: q = p;
92: p = clearbusy(p->ptr);
93: if(p>q)
94: ASSERT(p<=alloct);
95: else if(q!=alloct || p!=allocs) {
96: ASSERT(q==alloct&&p==allocs);
97: return(NULL);
98: } else if(++temp>1)
99: break;
100: }
101: temp = ((nw+BLOCK/WORD)/(BLOCK/WORD))*(BLOCK/WORD);
102: q = (union store *)sbrk(0);
103: if(q+temp+GRANULE < q) {
104: return(NULL);
105: }
106: q = (union store *)sbrk(temp*WORD);
107: if((INT)q == -1) {
108: return(NULL);
109: }
110: ASSERT(q>alloct);
111: alloct->ptr = q;
112: if(q!=alloct+1)
113: alloct->ptr = setbusy(alloct->ptr);
114: alloct = q->ptr = q+temp-1;
115: alloct->ptr = setbusy(allocs);
116: }
117: found:
118: allocp = p + nw;
119: ASSERT(allocp<=alloct);
120: if(q>allocp) {
121: allocx = allocp->ptr;
122: allocp->ptr = p->ptr;
123: }
124: p->ptr = setbusy(allocp);
125: return((char *)(p+1));
126: }
127:
128: /* freeing strategy tuned for LIFO allocation
129: */
130: free(ap)
131: register char *ap;
132: {
133: register union store *p = (union store *)ap;
134:
135: ASSERT(p>clearbusy(allocs[1].ptr)&&p<=alloct);
136: ASSERT(allock());
137: allocp = --p;
138: ASSERT(testbusy(p->ptr));
139: p->ptr = clearbusy(p->ptr);
140: ASSERT(p->ptr > allocp && p->ptr <= alloct);
141: }
142:
143: /* realloc(p, nbytes) reallocates a block obtained from malloc()
144: * and freed since last call of malloc()
145: * to have new size nbytes, and old content
146: * returns new location, or 0 on failure
147: */
148:
149: char *
150: realloc(p, nbytes)
151: register union store *p;
152: unsigned nbytes;
153: {
154: register union store *q;
155: union store *s, *t;
156: register unsigned nw;
157: unsigned onw;
158:
159: if(testbusy(p[-1].ptr))
160: free((char *)p);
161: onw = p[-1].ptr - p;
162: q = (union store *)malloc(nbytes);
163: if(q==NULL || q==p)
164: return((char *)q);
165: s = p;
166: t = q;
167: nw = (nbytes+WORD-1)/WORD;
168: if(nw<onw)
169: onw = nw;
170: while(onw--!=0)
171: *t++ = *s++;
172: if(q<p && q+nw>=p)
173: (q+(q+nw-p))->ptr = allocx;
174: return((char *)q);
175: }
176:
177: #ifdef debug
178: allock()
179: {
180: #ifdef longdebug
181: register union store *p;
182: int x;
183: x = 0;
184: for(p= &allocs[0]; clearbusy(p->ptr) > p; p=clearbusy(p->ptr)) {
185: if(p==allocp)
186: x++;
187: }
188: ASSERT(p==alloct);
189: return(x==1|p==allocp);
190: #else
191: return(1);
192: #endif
193: }
194: #endif
195:
196: showall(s)
197: char **s;
198: {
199: register union store *p, *q;
200: int used = 0, free = 0, i;
201:
202: if (s[1])
203: printf("Memory allocation statistics %s\n", s[1]);
204: for (p = clearbusy(allocs[1].ptr); p != alloct; p = q) {
205: q = clearbusy(p->ptr);
206: i = ((unsigned) q - (unsigned) p);
207: if (testbusy(p->ptr)) {
208: if (s[1])
209: printf(" addr %06o, len %5d BUSY\n",
210: p, i);
211: used += i;
212: } else {
213: if (s[1])
214: printf(" addr %06o, len %5d FREE\n",
215: p, i);
216: free += i;
217: }
218: }
219: printf("%d used, %d free, %l end\n", used, free, clearbusy(alloct));
220: }
Defined functions
botch
defined in line
8; used 1 times
free
defined in line
130; used 8 times
Defined variables
allocp
defined in line
59; used 14 times
allocs
defined in line
58; used 14 times
alloct
defined in line
60; used 19 times
sccsid
defined in line
2;
never used
Defined union's
store
defined in line
53; used 32 times
Defined macros
ALIGN
defined in line
43; used 1 times
ASSERT
defined in line
15; used 12 times
BLOCK
defined in line
46; used 3 times
BUSY
defined in line
47; used 3 times
INT
defined in line
42; used 4 times
NULL
defined in line
48; used 4 times
WORD
defined in line
45; used 9 times