/* * Copyright (c) 1986 Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. * * @(#)dir.h 1.2 (2.11BSD GTE) 11/4/94 */ #ifndef _DIR_ #define _DIR_ #ifndef MAXNAMLEN #define MAXNAMLEN 63 #endif #define DIRBLKSIZ 512 /* * inode numbers are ino_t rather than u_long now. before, when v7direct * was used for the kernel, inode numbers were u_short/ino_t anyways, and since * everything had to be recompiled when the fs structure was changed it seemed * like a good idea to change the "real direct structure". SMS */ struct direct { ino_t d_ino; /* inode number of entry */ u_short d_reclen; /* length of this record */ u_short d_namlen; /* length of string in d_name */ char d_name[MAXNAMLEN+1]; /* name must be no longer than this */ }; /* * A directory consists of some number of blocks of DIRBLKSIZ * bytes, where DIRBLKSIZ is chosen such that it can be transferred * to disk in a single atomic operation (e.g. 512 bytes on most machines). * * Each DIRBLKSIZ byte block contains some number of directory entry * structures, which are of variable length. Each directory entry has * a struct direct at the front of it, containing its inode number, * the length of the entry, and the length of the name contained in * the entry. These are followed by the name padded to a 4 byte boundary * with null bytes. All names are guaranteed null terminated. * The maximum length of a name in a directory is MAXNAMLEN. * * The macro DIRSIZ(dp) gives the amount of space required to represent * a directory entry. Free space in a directory is represented by * entries which have dp->d_reclen > DIRSIZ(dp). All DIRBLKSIZ bytes * in a directory block are claimed by the directory entries. This * usually results in the last entry in a directory having a large * dp->d_reclen. When entries are deleted from a directory, the * space is returned to the previous entry in the same directory * block by increasing its dp->d_reclen. If the first entry of * a directory block is free, then its dp->d_ino is set to 0. * Entries other than the first in a directory do not normally have * dp->d_ino set to 0. */ #undef DIRSIZ #define DIRSIZ(dp) \ ((((sizeof (struct direct) - (MAXNAMLEN+1)) + (dp)->d_namlen+1) + 3) &~ 3) /* * Definitions for library routines operating on directories. */ typedef struct _dirdesc { int dd_fd; long dd_loc; long dd_size; char dd_buf[DIRBLKSIZ]; struct direct dd_cur; } DIR; #ifndef NULL #define NULL 0 #endif #ifndef KERNEL extern DIR *opendir(); extern struct direct *readdir(); extern long telldir(); extern void seekdir(); #define rewinddir(dirp) seekdir((dirp), (long)0) #define dirfd(dirp) ((dirp)->dd_fd) extern void closedir(); #endif KERNEL /* * Template for manipulating directories. * Should use struct direct's, but the name field * is MAXNAMLEN - 1, and this just won't do. */ #define dotdot_ino dtdt_ino #define dotdot_reclen dtdt_rec #define dotdot_name dtdt_name struct dirtemplate { ino_t dot_ino; u_short dot_reclen; u_short dot_namlen; char dot_name[2]; /* must be multiple of 4 */ ino_t dotdot_ino; u_short dotdot_reclen; u_short dotdot_namlen; char dotdot_name[6]; /* ditto */ }; #endif _DIR_