1: /* 2: * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California. 3: * All rights reserved. 4: * 5: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted 6: * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given 7: * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University 8: * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this 9: * software without specific prior written permission. This software 10: * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty. 11: * 12: * @(#)protosw.h 7.2.2 (2.11BSD GTE) 1995/10/09 13: */ 14: 15: /* 16: * Protocol switch table. 17: * 18: * Each protocol has a handle initializing one of these structures, 19: * which is used for protocol-protocol and system-protocol communication. 20: * 21: * A protocol is called through the pr_init entry before any other. 22: * Thereafter it is called every 200ms through the pr_fasttimo entry and 23: * every 500ms through the pr_slowtimo for timer based actions. 24: * The system will call the pr_drain entry if it is low on space and 25: * this should throw away any non-critical data. 26: * 27: * Protocols pass data between themselves as chains of mbufs using 28: * the pr_input and pr_output hooks. Pr_input passes data up (towards 29: * UNIX) and pr_output passes it down (towards the imps); control 30: * information passes up and down on pr_ctlinput and pr_ctloutput. 31: * The protocol is responsible for the space occupied by any the 32: * arguments to these entries and must dispose it. 33: * 34: * The userreq routine interfaces protocols to the system and is 35: * described below. 36: */ 37: struct protosw { 38: short pr_type; /* socket type used for */ 39: struct domain *pr_domain; /* domain protocol a member of */ 40: short pr_protocol; /* protocol number */ 41: short pr_flags; /* see below */ 42: /* protocol-protocol hooks */ 43: int (*pr_input)(); /* input to protocol (from below) */ 44: int (*pr_output)(); /* output to protocol (from above) */ 45: int (*pr_ctlinput)(); /* control input (from below) */ 46: int (*pr_ctloutput)(); /* control output (from above) */ 47: /* user-protocol hook */ 48: int (*pr_usrreq)(); /* user request: see list below */ 49: /* utility hooks */ 50: int (*pr_init)(); /* initialization hook */ 51: int (*pr_fasttimo)(); /* fast timeout (200ms) */ 52: int (*pr_slowtimo)(); /* slow timeout (500ms) */ 53: int (*pr_drain)(); /* flush any excess space possible */ 54: int (*pr_sysctl)(); /* sysctl for protocol */ 55: }; 56: 57: #define PR_SLOWHZ 2 /* 2 slow timeouts per second */ 58: #define PR_FASTHZ 5 /* 5 fast timeouts per second */ 59: 60: /* 61: * Values for pr_flags 62: */ 63: #define PR_ATOMIC 0x01 /* exchange atomic messages only */ 64: #define PR_ADDR 0x02 /* addresses given with messages */ 65: /* in the current implementation, PR_ADDR needs PR_ATOMIC to work */ 66: #define PR_CONNREQUIRED 0x04 /* connection required by protocol */ 67: #define PR_WANTRCVD 0x08 /* want PRU_RCVD calls */ 68: #define PR_RIGHTS 0x10 /* passes capabilities */ 69: 70: /* 71: * The arguments to usrreq are: 72: * (*protosw[].pr_usrreq)(up, req, m, nam, opt); 73: * where up is a (struct socket *), req is one of these requests, 74: * m is a optional mbuf chain containing a message, 75: * nam is an optional mbuf chain containing an address, 76: * and opt is a pointer to a socketopt structure or nil. 77: * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain m, 78: * the caller is responsible for any space held by nam and opt. 79: * A non-zero return from usrreq gives an 80: * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software. 81: */ 82: #define PRU_ATTACH 0 /* attach protocol to up */ 83: #define PRU_DETACH 1 /* detach protocol from up */ 84: #define PRU_BIND 2 /* bind socket to address */ 85: #define PRU_LISTEN 3 /* listen for connection */ 86: #define PRU_CONNECT 4 /* establish connection to peer */ 87: #define PRU_ACCEPT 5 /* accept connection from peer */ 88: #define PRU_DISCONNECT 6 /* disconnect from peer */ 89: #define PRU_SHUTDOWN 7 /* won't send any more data */ 90: #define PRU_RCVD 8 /* have taken data; more room now */ 91: #define PRU_SEND 9 /* send this data */ 92: #define PRU_ABORT 10 /* abort (fast DISCONNECT, DETATCH) */ 93: #define PRU_CONTROL 11 /* control operations on protocol */ 94: #define PRU_SENSE 12 /* return status into m */ 95: #define PRU_RCVOOB 13 /* retrieve out of band data */ 96: #define PRU_SENDOOB 14 /* send out of band data */ 97: #define PRU_SOCKADDR 15 /* fetch socket's address */ 98: #define PRU_PEERADDR 16 /* fetch peer's address */ 99: #define PRU_CONNECT2 17 /* connect two sockets */ 100: /* begin for protocols internal use */ 101: #define PRU_FASTTIMO 18 /* 200ms timeout */ 102: #define PRU_SLOWTIMO 19 /* 500ms timeout */ 103: #define PRU_PROTORCV 20 /* receive from below */ 104: #define PRU_PROTOSEND 21 /* send to below */ 105: 106: #define PRU_NREQ 21 107: 108: #if defined(PRUREQUESTS) && defined(SUPERVISOR) 109: char *prurequests[] = { 110: "ATTACH", "DETACH", "BIND", "LISTEN", 111: "CONNECT", "ACCEPT", "DISCONNECT", "SHUTDOWN", 112: "RCVD", "SEND", "ABORT", "CONTROL", 113: "SENSE", "RCVOOB", "SENDOOB", "SOCKADDR", 114: "PEERADDR", "CONNECT2", "FASTTIMO", "SLOWTIMO", 115: "PROTORCV", "PROTOSEND", 116: }; 117: #endif 118: 119: /* 120: * The arguments to the ctlinput routine are 121: * (*protosw[].pr_ctlinput)(cmd, sa, arg); 122: * where cmd is one of the commands below, sa is a pointer to a sockaddr, 123: * and arg is an optional caddr_t argument used within a protocol family. 124: */ 125: #define PRC_IFDOWN 0 /* interface transition */ 126: #define PRC_ROUTEDEAD 1 /* select new route if possible */ 127: #define PRC_QUENCH 4 /* some said to slow down */ 128: #define PRC_MSGSIZE 5 /* message size forced drop */ 129: #define PRC_HOSTDEAD 6 /* normally from IMP */ 130: #define PRC_HOSTUNREACH 7 /* ditto */ 131: #define PRC_UNREACH_NET 8 /* no route to network */ 132: #define PRC_UNREACH_HOST 9 /* no route to host */ 133: #define PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL 10 /* dst says bad protocol */ 134: #define PRC_UNREACH_PORT 11 /* bad port # */ 135: #define PRC_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG 12 /* IP_DF caused drop */ 136: #define PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL 13 /* source route failed */ 137: #define PRC_REDIRECT_NET 14 /* net routing redirect */ 138: #define PRC_REDIRECT_HOST 15 /* host routing redirect */ 139: #define PRC_REDIRECT_TOSNET 16 /* redirect for type of service & net */ 140: #define PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST 17 /* redirect for tos & host */ 141: #define PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS 18 /* packet lifetime expired in transit */ 142: #define PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS 19 /* lifetime expired on reass q */ 143: #define PRC_PARAMPROB 20 /* header incorrect */ 144: 145: #define PRC_NCMDS 21 146: 147: #define PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) \ 148: ((cmd) >= PRC_REDIRECT_NET && (cmd) <= PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST) 149: 150: #if defined(PRCREQUESTS) && defined(SUPERVISOR) 151: char *prcrequests[] = { 152: "IFDOWN", "ROUTEDEAD", "#2", "#3", 153: "QUENCH", "MSGSIZE", "HOSTDEAD", "HOSTUNREACH", 154: "NET-UNREACH", "HOST-UNREACH", "PROTO-UNREACH", "PORT-UNREACH", 155: "FRAG-UNREACH", "SRCFAIL-UNREACH", "NET-REDIRECT", "HOST-REDIRECT", 156: "TOSNET-REDIRECT", "TOSHOST-REDIRECT", "TX-INTRANS", "TX-REASS", 157: "PARAMPROB" 158: }; 159: #endif 160: 161: /* 162: * The arguments to ctloutput are: 163: * (*protosw[].pr_ctloutput)(req, so, level, optname, optval); 164: * req is one of the actions listed below, so is a (struct socket *), 165: * level is an indication of which protocol layer the option is intended. 166: * optname is a protocol dependent socket option request, 167: * optval is a pointer to a mbuf-chain pointer, for value-return results. 168: * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain *optval 169: * if supplied, 170: * the caller is responsible for any space held by *optval, when returned. 171: * A non-zero return from usrreq gives an 172: * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software. 173: */ 174: #define PRCO_GETOPT 0 175: #define PRCO_SETOPT 1 176: 177: #define PRCO_NCMDS 2 178: 179: #if defined(PRCOREQUESTS) && defined(SUPERVISOR) 180: char *prcorequests[] = { 181: "GETOPT", "SETOPT", 182: }; 183: #endif 184: 185: #if defined(KERNEL) && defined(INET) && defined(SUPERVISOR) 186: extern struct protosw *pffindproto(), *pffindtype(); 187: #endif