1: /*
2: * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
3: * All rights reserved.
4: *
5: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6: * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
7: * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
8: * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
9: * software without specific prior written permission. This software
10: * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
11: *
12: * @(#)spp_timer.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 3/12/88
13: */
14:
15: /*
16: * Definitions of the SPP timers. These timers are counted
17: * down PR_SLOWHZ times a second.
18: */
19: #define SPPT_NTIMERS 4
20:
21: #define SPPT_REXMT 0 /* retransmit */
22: #define SPPT_PERSIST 1 /* retransmit persistance */
23: #define SPPT_KEEP 2 /* keep alive */
24: #define SPPT_2MSL 3 /* 2*msl quiet time timer */
25:
26: /*
27: * The SPPT_REXMT timer is used to force retransmissions.
28: * The SPP has the SPPT_REXMT timer set whenever segments
29: * have been sent for which ACKs are expected but not yet
30: * received. If an ACK is received which advances tp->snd_una,
31: * then the retransmit timer is cleared (if there are no more
32: * outstanding segments) or reset to the base value (if there
33: * are more ACKs expected). Whenever the retransmit timer goes off,
34: * we retransmit one unacknowledged segment, and do a backoff
35: * on the retransmit timer.
36: *
37: * The SPPT_PERSIST timer is used to keep window size information
38: * flowing even if the window goes shut. If all previous transmissions
39: * have been acknowledged (so that there are no retransmissions in progress),
40: * and the window is too small to bother sending anything, then we start
41: * the SPPT_PERSIST timer. When it expires, if the window is nonzero,
42: * we go to transmit state. Otherwise, at intervals send a single byte
43: * into the peer's window to force him to update our window information.
44: * We do this at most as often as SPPT_PERSMIN time intervals,
45: * but no more frequently than the current estimate of round-trip
46: * packet time. The SPPT_PERSIST timer is cleared whenever we receive
47: * a window update from the peer.
48: *
49: * The SPPT_KEEP timer is used to keep connections alive. If an
50: * connection is idle (no segments received) for SPPTV_KEEP amount of time,
51: * but not yet established, then we drop the connection. If the connection
52: * is established, then we force the peer to send us a segment by sending:
53: * <SEQ=SND.UNA-1><ACK=RCV.NXT><CTL=ACK>
54: * This segment is (deliberately) outside the window, and should elicit
55: * an ack segment in response from the peer. If, despite the SPPT_KEEP
56: * initiated segments we cannot elicit a response from a peer in SPPT_MAXIDLE
57: * amount of time, then we drop the connection.
58: */
59:
60: #define SPP_TTL 30 /* default time to live for SPP segs */
61: /*
62: * Time constants.
63: */
64: #define SPPTV_MSL ( 15*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max seg lifetime */
65: #define SPPTV_SRTTBASE 0 /* base roundtrip time;
66: if 0, no idea yet */
67: #define SPPTV_SRTTDFLT ( 3*PR_SLOWHZ) /* assumed RTT if no info */
68:
69: #define SPPTV_PERSMIN ( 5*PR_SLOWHZ) /* retransmit persistance */
70: #define SPPTV_PERSMAX ( 60*PR_SLOWHZ) /* maximum persist interval */
71:
72: #define SPPTV_KEEP ( 75*PR_SLOWHZ) /* keep alive - 75 secs */
73: #define SPPTV_MAXIDLE ( 8*SPPTV_KEEP) /* maximum allowable idle
74: time before drop conn */
75:
76: #define SPPTV_MIN ( 1*PR_SLOWHZ) /* minimum allowable value */
77: #define SPPTV_REXMTMAX ( 64*PR_SLOWHZ) /* max allowable REXMT value */
78:
79: #define SPP_LINGERTIME 120 /* linger at most 2 minutes */
80:
81: #define SPP_MAXRXTSHIFT 12 /* maximum retransmits */
82:
83: #ifdef SPPTIMERS
84: char *spptimers[] =
85: { "REXMT", "PERSIST", "KEEP", "2MSL" };
86: #endif
87:
88: /*
89: * Force a time value to be in a certain range.
90: */
91: #define SPPT_RANGESET(tv, value, tvmin, tvmax) { \
92: (tv) = (value); \
93: if ((tv) < (tvmin)) \
94: (tv) = (tvmin); \
95: else if ((tv) > (tvmax)) \
96: (tv) = (tvmax); \
97: }
98:
99: #ifdef SUPERVISOR
100: extern int spp_backoff[];
101: #endif
Defined variables
Defined macros
Usage of this include