1: /* 2: * Copyright (c) 1985 Regents of the University of California. 3: * 4: * Use and reproduction of this software are granted in accordance with 5: * the terms and conditions specified in the Berkeley Software License 6: * Agreement (in particular, this entails acknowledgement of the programs' 7: * source, and inclusion of this notice) with the additional understanding 8: * that all recipients should regard themselves as participants in an 9: * ongoing research project and hence should feel obligated to report 10: * their experiences (good or bad) with these elementary function codes, 11: * using "sendbug 4bsd-bugs@BERKELEY", to the authors. 12: * 13: * @(#)support.s 1.3 (Berkeley) 8/21/85 14: * 15: * copysign(x,y), 16: * logb(x), 17: * scalb(x,N), 18: * finite(x), 19: * drem(x,y), 20: * Coded in vax assembly language by K.C. Ng, 3/14/85. 21: * Revised by K.C. Ng on 4/9/85. 22: */ 23: 24: /* 25: * double copysign(x,y) 26: * double x,y; 27: */ 28: .globl _copysign 29: .text 30: .align 1 31: _copysign: 32: .word 0x4 33: movq 4(ap),r0 # load x into r0 34: bicw3 $0x807f,r0,r2 # mask off the exponent of x 35: beql Lz # if zero or reserved op then return x 36: bicw3 $0x7fff,12(ap),r2 # copy the sign bit of y into r2 37: bicw2 $0x8000,r0 # replace x by |x| 38: bisw2 r2,r0 # copy the sign bit of y to x 39: Lz: ret 40: 41: /* 42: * double logb(x) 43: * double x; 44: */ 45: .globl _logb 46: .text 47: .align 1 48: _logb: 49: .word 0x0 50: bicl3 $0xffff807f,4(ap),r0 # mask off the exponent of x 51: beql Ln 52: ashl $-7,r0,r0 # get the bias exponent 53: subl2 $129,r0 # get the unbias exponent 54: cvtld r0,r0 # return the answer in double 55: ret 56: Ln: movq 4(ap),r0 # r0:1 = x (zero or reserved op) 57: bneq 1f # simply return if reserved op 58: movq $0x0000fe00ffffcfff,r0 # -2147483647.0 59: 1: ret 60: 61: /* 62: * long finite(x) 63: * double x; 64: */ 65: .globl _finite 66: .text 67: .align 1 68: _finite: 69: .word 0x0000 70: bicw3 $0x7f,4(ap),r0 # mask off the mantissa 71: cmpw r0,$0x8000 # to see if x is the reserved op 72: beql 1f # if so, return FALSE (0) 73: movl $1,r0 # else return TRUE (1) 74: ret 75: 1: clrl r0 76: ret 77: 78: /* 79: * double scalb(x,N) 80: * double x; int N; 81: */ 82: .globl _scalb 83: .set ERANGE,34 84: .text 85: .align 1 86: _scalb: 87: .word 0xc 88: movq 4(ap),r0 89: bicl3 $0xffff807f,r0,r3 90: beql ret1 # 0 or reserved operand 91: movl 12(ap),r2 92: cmpl r2,$0x12c 93: bgeq ovfl 94: cmpl r2,$-0x12c 95: bleq unfl 96: ashl $7,r2,r2 97: addl2 r2,r3 98: bleq unfl 99: cmpl r3,$0x8000 100: bgeq ovfl 101: addl2 r2,r0 102: ret 103: ovfl: pushl $ERANGE 104: calls $1,_infnan # if it returns 105: bicw3 $0x7fff,4(ap),r2 # get the sign of input arg 106: bisw2 r2,r0 # re-attach the sign to r0/1 107: ret 108: unfl: movq $0,r0 109: ret1: ret 110: 111: /* 112: * DREM(X,Y) 113: * RETURN X REM Y =X-N*Y, N=[X/Y] ROUNDED (ROUNDED TO EVEN IN THE HALF WAY CASE) 114: * DOUBLE PRECISION (VAX D format 56 bits) 115: * CODED IN VAX ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE BY K.C. NG, 4/8/85. 116: */ 117: .globl _drem 118: .set EDOM,33 119: .text 120: .align 1 121: _drem: 122: .word 0xffc 123: subl2 $12,sp 124: movq 4(ap),r0 #r0=x 125: movq 12(ap),r2 #r2=y 126: jeql Rop #if y=0 then generate reserved op fault 127: bicw3 $0x007f,r0,r4 #check if x is Rop 128: cmpw r4,$0x8000 129: jeql Ret #if x is Rop then return Rop 130: bicl3 $0x007f,r2,r4 #check if y is Rop 131: cmpw r4,$0x8000 132: jeql Ret #if y is Rop then return Rop 133: bicw2 $0x8000,r2 #y := |y| 134: movw $0,-4(fp) #-4(fp) = nx := 0 135: cmpw r2,$0x1c80 #yexp ? 57 136: bgtr C1 #if yexp > 57 goto C1 137: addw2 $0x1c80,r2 #scale up y by 2**57 138: movw $0x1c80,-4(fp) #nx := 57 (exponent field) 139: C1: 140: movw -4(fp),-8(fp) #-8(fp) = nf := nx 141: bicw3 $0x7fff,r0,-12(fp) #-12(fp) = sign of x 142: bicw2 $0x8000,r0 #x := |x| 143: movq r2,r10 #y1 := y 144: bicl2 $0xffff07ff,r11 #clear the last 27 bits of y1 145: loop: 146: cmpd r0,r2 #x ? y 147: bleq E1 #if x <= y goto E1 148: /* begin argument reduction */ 149: movq r2,r4 #t =y 150: movq r10,r6 #t1=y1 151: bicw3 $0x807f,r0,r8 #xexp= exponent of x 152: bicw3 $0x807f,r2,r9 #yexp= exponent fo y 153: subw2 r9,r8 #xexp-yexp 154: subw2 $0x0c80,r8 #k=xexp-yexp-25(exponent bit field) 155: blss C2 #if k<0 goto C2 156: addw2 r8,r4 #t +=k 157: addw2 r8,r6 #t1+=k, scale up t and t1 158: C2: 159: divd3 r4,r0,r8 #x/t 160: cvtdl r8,r8 #n=[x/t] truncated 161: cvtld r8,r8 #float(n) 162: subd2 r6,r4 #t:=t-t1 163: muld2 r8,r4 #n*(t-t1) 164: muld2 r8,r6 #n*t1 165: subd2 r6,r0 #x-n*t1 166: subd2 r4,r0 #(x-n*t1)-n*(t-t1) 167: brb loop 168: E1: 169: movw -4(fp),r6 #r6=nx 170: beql C3 #if nx=0 goto C3 171: addw2 r6,r0 #x:=x*2**57 scale up x by nx 172: movw $0,-4(fp) #clear nx 173: brb loop 174: C3: 175: movq r2,r4 #r4 = y 176: subw2 $0x80,r4 #r4 = y/2 177: cmpd r0,r4 #x:y/2 178: blss E2 #if x < y/2 goto E2 179: bgtr C4 #if x > y/2 goto C4 180: cvtdl r8,r8 #ifix(float(n)) 181: blbc r8,E2 #if the last bit is zero, goto E2 182: C4: 183: subd2 r2,r0 #x-y 184: E2: 185: xorw2 -12(fp),r0 #x^sign (exclusive or) 186: movw -8(fp),r6 #r6=nf 187: bicw3 $0x807f,r0,r8 #r8=exponent of x 188: bicw2 $0x7f80,r0 #clear the exponent of x 189: subw2 r6,r8 #r8=xexp-nf 190: bgtr C5 #if xexp-nf is positive goto C5 191: movw $0,r8 #clear r8 192: movq $0,r0 #x underflow to zero 193: C5: 194: bisw2 r8,r0 #put r8 into x's exponent field 195: ret 196: Rop: #Reserved operand 197: pushl $EDOM 198: calls $1,_infnan #generate reserved op fault 199: ret 200: Ret: 201: movq $0x8000,r0 #propagate reserved op 202: ret